Table 16.17. Two Major Groupings of Native Plants Whose Reproductive Parts Preserved in Tested Sites Flotation Samples

Group 1 Group 2
Habit Weedy Nonweedy
Productivity High at times Lower
Harvest effort Low cost High cost
Taxa* Capparaceae-type
Cheno-am
Cycloloma atriplicifolium-type
Euphorbia glyptosperma-type
Malvaceae-type
Mentzelia albicaulis-type
Nicotiana attenuata-type
Physalis longifolia-type
Plantago-type
Portulaca retusa-type
Stipa hymenoides-type
Echinocereus-type
Juniperus osteosperma-type
Opuntia-type (prickly pear)
Rhus aromatica-type

NOTE: Group 1 plants are (a) extremely to somewhat weedy in habit (though their habitats may be somewhat restricted to, for example, sandy or damp sediments); (b) capable of high seed productivity, given the appropriate environmental conditions; and (c) fairly easily harvested (for example, collected with a beater-basket, exposed to fire to release and parch the seeds, or easily uprooted, dried, and winnowed for seeds later). Group 2 plants (a) are not weedy in habit (that is, they are perennials that thrive in well-established vegetation); (b) have a generally lower level of productivity (that is, plants may not produce fruit every year, or they may produce smaller amounts); and (c) are often more difficult to acquire, sometimes requiring repetitive hand movements or movements among plants to harvest any quantity. Gramineae grains are not included in this list.
*Plant habitat preferences and other characteristics are explained more fully in the introductory material in this chapter.