"Archaeobotanical Remains," by Shawn S. Murray and Nicole D. Jackman-Craig

Table 5. Presence of Wood Charcoal and Selected Charred Zea mays Parts in Flotation and Macrofossil Samples from Roof Fall and Wall Fall, Hearths and Pit Features, and Middens, Yellow Jacket Pueblo
Taxon Number of Samples in Which Specimens Were Identified % of Total Samples Analyzed
Roof Fall, Wall Fall Hearths, Pit Features Middens Total
Juniperus/J. osteosperma–type 20 14 29 63 52.5
Artemisia/A. tridentata–type 13 13 24 50 41.7
Zea maysa 11 9 28 48 40.0
Pinus/P. edulis–type 9 5 19 33 27.5
Quercus/Q. gambelii–type 7 7 16 30 25.0
Amelanchier/Peraphyllum-type 10 6 10 26 21.7
Cercocarpus/C. montanus–type 3 6 1 10 8.3
Populus/Salix-type 3 2 5 10 8.3
Chrysothamnus/C. nauseosus–type 1 3 6 10 8.3
diffuse porous–type 0 2 4 6 5.0
Monocotyledon-type 3 0 0 3 2.5
Rosaceae-type 1 1 1 3 2.5
Purshia-type 0 2 1 3 2.5
Lycium-type 0 2 0 2 1.7
Ephedra-type 0 1 1 2 1.7
unknown 0 1 1 2 1.7
Atriplex-type 0 1 0 1 0.8
Prunus/Rosa-type 0 1 0 1 0.8
Peraphyllum ramosissimum–type 0 0 1 1 0.8
ring porous–type 0 0 1 1 0.8
semi-ring porous–type 0 0 1 1 0.8
 
Total number of samples analyzed 36 24 60 120  
NOTE: The word "type" following a family, genus, or species designation indicates that the ancient botanical specimen is similar to the taxon named, but that other taxa in the area may also have similar-looking parts.

a Zea mays cob fragments, cob segments, cupules, stalk segments, and stems (culms) are considered here to be the remains of fuel.
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